Nothing is fixed down
No part is anchored to the ground, so the whole assembly drops.
One rigid-body simulator, the same two tests for every assembly: stand still under gravity for 4 s, then take a small push on the first joint.
Falls apartStands, won't moveWorks
Public assemblies were sampled from mechanism types that our tasks also cover, such as gear trains, hinges, sliders and linkages.
8 of 24 public assemblies fall apart under gravity alone.
No part is anchored to the ground, so the whole assembly drops.
Washers and a bushing sit in place but belong to no joint, so they drop out of the pump.
Its joints turn freely and nothing holds them, so the arm folds under its own weight.
15 of 24 hold still, then don't move under the test push.
The hinge is right, but door and frame touch with zero clearance. Contact holds it shut; even a 10× push barely moves it.
The gears mesh with zero backlash. The ring gear ignores the test push and turns only at ten times the load.
Same simulator, same push: 3 of 3 stand, then turn their first joint.
The push on the barrel turns the gear train, and the hands move.
The crank drives the coupler, and the arm sweeps.
Rigid-body simulation in PyChrono with identical settings for every assembly. Gravity test: fails if any part moves more than 10 mm in 4 s. Push test: a load scaled to the driven part's weight on the first movable joint; passes at 10° or 10 mm of travel. Files are only translated: no joints, anchors or limits are added. Gear and rack meshing is not modelled, so our third design, a rack-and-pinion gate, passes on its pinion alone.